Archive for the ‘Mooring’ Category

Unberthing the Ship in an emergency

It is an apparent that the ship may be required to leave the berth to prevent damage to itself ort to the pier and that the point at which it leaves may be detected by the limits on the use of tugs and workboats and not by mooring line loads or ship movement. It must [...]

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CHOCKS AND FAIRLEADS

Chocks and fairleads are often welded directly to the hull structure. The outer faces of chocks and fairleads located in the bow and stern areas should butt directly into the shell plating. In the mid body area, any welding to the shear strake or the rounded gunnel plate should be avoided if possible. A proper [...]

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MOORING WINCHES

Mooring winches are bolted to foundations that are welded to the ships deck.
The foundation should be designed so that all parts are accessible and hold-down bolts can be fitted below. Vertical members should be position close to the bolt holes and generally span the under deck longitudinal or beams.
Adequate drain holes should be provided to [...]

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RECOMMMENDATION FOR OPERATORS

All damaged or deformed equipment or fittings should be treated with suspicion regarding residual strength capabilities and only utilized for low loads or ideally not used at all until repaired or replaced.
If any doubt exist regarding strength capabilities or rated SWL of a fitting or piece of equipment and it should be proof-tested.

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MARKING OF MOORING FITTINGS

Marking of mooring fittings is required to provide ships operators with information on the strength of fittings.

It is recommended that all chain stoppers or Smit brackets used for emergency towing be marked with their safe working load with the characters atleast 5cm high formed by weld metal deposit on the deck plate beside the [...]

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